Episode 11

full
Published on:

1st Dec 2022

Paolo Molignini

Intro

We’re joined today by a familiar voice, Dr Paolo Molignini.  Paolo will be leaving us soon, so this month we thought we would give a little insight into one of the people behind the podcast.  Paolo is a postdoctoral research associate in the Theory of Condensed Matter group here at the Cavendish, bringing together elements of nonequilibrium physics, topological phases of matter, quantum optics and quantum simulation.  

Born in Switzerland, he gained his BSc, MSc, and PhD in Physics from ETH Zurich before taking up a postdoctoral position in the Quantum Systems Engineering group at Oxford.  His research involves developing several software applications for modelling quantum systems, including UNIQORN, which applies machine learning to model systems of ultra-cold atoms. 

On top of this, Paolo has found time to contribute to several outreach programmes; producing a series of videos on superconductors during his time at Oxford, creating a doodle video on topological insulators for the first online Cambridge Science Festival, as well as hosting a monthly podcast looking at the people behind the physics research taking place at the Cavendish. 

Today, we’ll talk about his experiences growing up in southern Switzerland, his path from Civil Engineer to Physicist, the work he does as a theoretician working in an experimental laboratory, and where this will take him next.  

Stay with us… 

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[00:36] – Guest’s intro

[02:02] – Current role at the Cavendish  

[03:00] – More about Topological materials

[04:37] – Early interest in Science  

[06:20] – Choosing Physics

[11:00] – Gravitating towards Condensed matter physics

[14:30] – Finding the PhD role and finding funding

[18:05] – In the news this month we talk about phase transitions. Whether we boil water or cook pasta, a phase transition is taking place.  Matter can appear in many more different phases, some of which have an inherently quantum origin, such as superfluids or ferromagnets. While some of the classical phase transitions have been known for centuries, in recent years we have started to discover and study new exciting kinds of phase transitions at the quantum level which could be soon harnessed for incredible new technologies.

[21:41] – Further News discussion with the guest Dr Paolo Molignini: Extending topological invariants to finite temperatures

[24:23] – Further News discussion with the guest Dr Paolo Molignini: Making an insulator topological by changing the temperature

[25:10] – Perception about research as a whole

[27:37] – Challenges with getting research papers published in journals

[29:41] – Successful way in research is to specialise in a sub-field and become leaders in that field

[31:19] – Experience during PhD and enlarging skillsets (computing)

[32:55] – Next career move as a postdoc and pandemic

[36:30] – Interest in outreach and doing the podcast

[38:11] – What is next?

[41:00] – Outro

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Episode credits

  • Hosts & News presenters: Jacob Butler and Simone Eizagirre Barker
  • Producer: Chris Brock


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About the Podcast

People doing Physics
The podcast exploring the personal side of physics
As fascinating as physics can be, it can also seem very abstract, but behind each experiment and discovery stands a real person trying to understand the universe. Join us at the Cavendish Laboratory on the first Thursday of every month as we get up close and personal with the researchers, technicians, students, teachers, and people that are the beating heart of Cambridge University’s Physics department. Each episode also covers the most exciting and up-to-date physics news coming out of our labs. If you want to know what goes on behind the doors of a Physics department, are curious to know how people get into physics, or simply wonder what physicists think and dream about, listen in!
Join us on Twitter @DeptofPhysics using the hashtag #PeopleDoingPhysics.

About your hosts

Vanessa Bismuth

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I'm the Cavendish's Communications Manager and I want the world to know about the extraordinary people that are working, researching and studying here.

Jacob Breward Butler

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Working in the Outreach Office of the Cavendish Laboratory, I run Cambridge University Physics' educational outreach programmes, helping young people from around the UK to see physics as a worthwhile endeavour.

Charles Walker

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As a researcher at Cavendish Astrophysics and Selwyn College, Cambridge, I help develop and use radio telescopes to learn more about the Universe, and perform outreach to help others learn more about our work, and us!